Norwood Scale: Understanding Your Hair Loss Stage
The Norwood scale is the foundation of hair transplant planning. Understanding your stage determines how many grafts you need, which technique is best, and what results are realistic. Istanbul surgeons use the Norwood scale to design personalized treatment plans.
Norwood stages 1-7 explained
Stage 1: No hair loss. Stage 2: Slight recession at temples. Stage 3: Deeper temple recession (transplant recommended). Stage 3 Vertex: Crown thinning begins. Stage 4: Significant crown and temple loss. Stage 5: Crown and temples nearly connected. Stage 6: Crown and temples fully connected. Stage 7: Only horseshoe band remains.
Graft requirements and cost by Norwood stage
Norwood 2: 500–1,500 grafts, $1,000–$2,000. Norwood 3: 1,500–2,500 grafts, $1,500–$2,500. Norwood 4: 2,500–3,500 grafts, $2,000–$3,500. Norwood 5: 3,000–4,500 grafts, $2,500–$4,000. Norwood 6: 4,000–6,000 grafts, $3,000–$5,500. Norwood 7: 5,000–8,000 grafts, $4,000–$7,000 (2 sessions).
Best technique for each Norwood stage
Norwood 2-3: DHI preferred (density in existing hair, no shaving). Norwood 3-5: FUE or DHI both suitable. Norwood 6-7: FUE preferred (large sessions, maximum coverage). Sapphire FUE available for all stages at premium clinics.
When to get a hair transplant
Most surgeons recommend waiting until Norwood 3-4 before transplanting. Earlier stages may continue to progress, requiring additional sessions. Starting finasteride at Norwood 2-3 can slow progression and reduce the total grafts needed. Istanbul surgeons assess your progression rate and recommend the optimal timing.
Norwood scale for women: the Ludwig scale
Women use the Ludwig scale (1-3) rather than Norwood. Female pattern hair loss typically presents as diffuse thinning at the crown rather than receding hairline. DHI hair transplant is preferred for women in Istanbul at $2,000–$5,000.